| Years |
Leader(s) |
| 1950- |
Stalin |
| 1955- |
Khrushchev |
| 1960- |
Khrushchev |
| 1965- |
Brezhnev |
| 1970- |
Brezhnev |
| 1975- |
Brezhnev |
| 1980- |
Brezhnev, Andropov, Chernenko |
| 1985- |
Gorbachev |
| 1990- |
Yeltsin |
| 1995- |
Yeltsin |
| 2000- |
Putin |
| 2005- |
Putin |
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Years indicated above are approximate. For more detail, see the Foreign Leaders page, with a year-by-year chronology.
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Basic facts: |
| Political system: | Semi-presidential republic |
| National leader: | Pres. Vladimir Putin (2000-) |
| Structure: | "Federal": 47 oblasts, 21 republics... |
| Regime founded: | 1993 |
| Democracy: | Semi-established (weakening) |
| Population: | 141 million |
| Per capita GDP: | $12,200 |
Distinctive features:
- Paranoia about foreign threats due to past invasions.
- High cultural achievements, even during Communist Era.
- Orthodox religion remains weak in post-Communist Era.
- Energy resources: for export only?
- Legacy of inefficient Communist economic system; decaying factories.
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To see a key that explains the map symbols, roll the mouse over the map.
Click on it to see a map of ALL of Russia, including Siberia. (Click back arrow to return.)
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Political parties:
| Name |
Comm- unist Party |
United Russia |
Mother- land |
Others |
Liberal Democ. Party |
| Seats*: |
53 |
222 |
37 |
100 |
38 |
NOTES: * Seats in lower house.
SOURCES: Mark Kessleman, et al., Introduction to Comparative Politics; CIA World Factbook, various newspapers.
Borat on youtube.com
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